An important ligament in the knee joint, the ACL stabilizes rotational motions and keeps the tibia from sliding too far forward. ACL injuries can cause instability and functional restrictions; they are common in athletes and others with physically demanding employment. It is clear why ACL sprains are a serious problem, given that there are tens of thousands of ACL reconstructions done each year in Dubai. ACL reconstruction surgery Dubai is performed by skilled surgeons using minimally invasive methods.
The severity of the damage, the existence of additional knee injuries, and the overall effect on the patient’s quality of life are some of the considerations that determine whether or not ACL surgery is necessary. ACL Surgery Clinic provides expert care for ligament injuries with advanced surgical techniques. ACL restoration, immediate postoperative care, a targeted rehabilitation program, and long-term concerns are all common when choosing surgery; these topics are covered in our most recent blog post.
Surgical Reconstruction Of The ACL
Since a ruptured ACL cannot recover on its own, surgery is usually required for restoration. Best ACL Surgery in Dubai is a minimally invasive arthroscopic procedure, including tiny incisions, a camera, and specialized tools used in modern ACL repair.
Smaller scars and less tissue disturbance are two advantages of arthroscopy, a treatment that involves removing damaged ACL tissue and making holes in the femur and tibia to anchor the new graft.
The choice of graft material, mainly autografts and allografts, is crucial when doing surgery to repair damaged or diseased bone. ACL Repair Dubai delivers precise surgical treatments for torn anterior cruciate ligaments. The size and location of the bone deficiency, the patient’s general health, and the surgeon’s experience and preferences are some of the variables that influence the decision.
ACL Injury Autograft Options
Tissue from the patient’s body is used in autografts. The body is less likely to reject it because it is the patient’s tissue. ACL Surgery Clinic in Dubai specializes in advanced ACL procedures and personalized recovery plans. However, this type of procedure necessitates the use of a second surgical site, which may result in more discomfort and a longer recuperation time.
- Using bone blocks, patellar tendon grafts employ the middle third of the patellar tendon, which connects the kneecap to the shinbone. With a decreased risk of graft failure, it provides robust initial support and maybe superior long-term outcomes, particularly for female patients. However, it necessitates a wider incision and may result in discomfort while kneeling and frontal knee pain. The patellar tendon itself may potentially have problems. Because of its closeness to growth plates, it might not be the best option for teenagers. In spite of this, it has a solid record, especially among elite athletes.
- Hamstring tendon grafting uses two of the hamstring tendons (muscles in the rear of the thigh). Its advantages include a smaller incision, less postoperative discomfort and a lower chance of kneecap pain or a rupture of the patellar tendon. Some individuals may experience persistent hamstring weakness, and the initial support provided may be weaker. Active female athletes have greater re-tear rates, according to some studies. For individuals who are concerned about frontal knee discomfort, it is appealing since it results in fewer issues at the donor site. ACL Tear Surgery Dubai offers effective solutions to restore knee stability and movement.
- In a quadriceps tendon graft, the middle third of the quadriceps tendon, which includes the muscles at the front of the femur (thigh), is sometimes used in conjunction with a fragment of patella (kneecap) bone. It is renowned for its strength and decreased risk of frontal knee discomfort and numbness. Young athletes (ages 10 to 18) have demonstrated reduced failure rates when applying it to developing individuals. Due to its strength and capacity to preserve growth plates, this option is often chosen in challenging cases to prevent hamstring weakening.
ACL Injury Allograft Options
Achilles, hamstring, or patellar tendon tissue from a dead donor is used in allografts. There is no need for a second surgical site, and they are easily accessible in various sizes and forms.
Even though allografts eliminate donor site problems and offer advantages including a smaller incision, a quicker surgical process, and less discomfort after surgery, they also carry a possible higher risk of graft failure and re-injury, especially for younger, more active patients. It’s also important to consider the slight risk of disease transmission.
Allografts are generally not advised for young patients because of the increased risk of re-injury. Casual athletes, people over 40, patients requiring revision surgery, and those seeking a less intrusive procedure could find them appropriate. They are often weaker than autografts, yet they may be effective for athletes who are not competitive.
ACL Reconstruction Potential Complications
As with other surgeries, problems might arise, although the success rate for ACL repair surgery is around 85%. Knee stiffness, nerve and blood vessel injury, and infection or bleeding are common dangers.
Surgery performed too soon before restoring mobility increases the risk of arthrofibrosis, a serious scarring condition that causes stiffness. On the other hand, postponing surgery for more than three months may raise the chance of meniscus or cartilage injury.
Although uncommon, graft failure is an additional risk associated with allografts, particularly in younger individuals. There is a chance of implant failure and further surgery being required. Children who are growing run the risk of developing growth-related problems.
Revision surgery is required for unsuccessful primary reconstructions to address the cause of failure and may involve ligament repair or bone grafting.
Even after undergoing reconstructive surgery, those who have suffered an ACL injury are much more likely to develop osteoarthritis of the knee. Within 11 to 16 years following the procedure, about 49% of patients may develop early OA symptoms; within 14 to 19 years, this number may increase to 70%. Further injuries, like rips to the meniscus (the knee’s cartilage), exacerbate this risk. Reconstruction does not eliminate the risk of OA, even though it stabilizes the knee and may prevent more damage.
Long-Term Outlook & Maintaining Knee Health
Returning to sports usually takes six months to more than a year. It may take a little longer for hamstring grafts to heal initially.
The most important aspect is the patient’s recovery, which is assessed according to stringent standards, such as the lack of severe pain or swelling, reaching a full range of motion similar to the uninjured leg, and regaining at least 80–90% symmetry in the quadriceps and hamstrings.
Athletes need to be able to perform movements unique to their sport with control and accuracy. Furthermore, symmetry between 85 and 90 percent is essential and needs to be shown in hop testing. It is advised that patients follow a safe, supervised, staged approach, beginning with non-contact drills and progressively increasing in difficulty as their confidence and mental readiness return.
Maintaining a healthy weight lessens knee strain. Frequent mild activity, such as tai chi, cycling, or swimming, can preserve joint health and muscle strength without overtaxing the knee.
When Can You Run After ACL Surgery
The timeline for when you can run after ACL surgery usually depends on your healing progress, which typically takes around 4 to 5 months.
ACL Tear Surgery Cost In Dubai
The cost of ACL tear surgery in Dubai depends on your final consultation with our ACL injury treatment surgeon, the area of treatment, and our center’s facilities.
Post-ACL Reconstruction Rehabilitation Plan
The Vitruvian Italian Physiotherapy Center in Dubai offers expert care for complex knee injuries, including sprained ACLs, ACL injuries, and ACL ruptures, backed by over 21 years of specialized experience. Non-Surgical Knee Treatment Dubai includes physiotherapy and regenerative therapies to avoid surgery. Our team is trained in advanced techniques, which replicate the knee’s natural structure to enhance stability and function.
If knee pain is disrupting your daily life or preventing you from enjoying your favorite activities, take the first step toward recovery with Vitruvian’s personalized rehabilitation solutions in Dubai. ACL knee surgery recovery depends on the individual but typically involves months of guided physiotherapy.
